WHAT IS BROADBAND?
Put simply, broadband makes Internet use much faster than an
ordinary dial-up connection. The connection is always on, so
you don't have to wait for the modem to dial-up to connect and
content loads much, much quicker. Since Broadband use doesn't tie up
the phone line, the phone can be used at the same time as the
Internet, without resorting to a second line.
How do I get broadband?
You need a personal computer (PC) to give access to the
Internet.
You need a broadband modem (sometimes included in a Router)
A modem is a device that enables computers to transmit data across
the Internet. New PC's generally come with modems, which are
adequate for standard dial-up Internet access at 56k.
Broadband
requires a modem capable of higher speeds. Most broadband service
providers include a broadband modem in their initial set-up package.
You need to be connected to the Internet e.g. by telephone or
cable. There are different types of broadband connection.
Around 80% of BT lines have already been upgraded and virtually all
cable line users can access broadband.
You need an Internet service provider (ISP)
An ISP is a company that supplies you with access to the Internet.
ISPs offer a variety of broadband packages that can include services
like e-mail and web space, as well as high-speed Internet access. If
you are in an ADSL-enabled exchange area and have a BT phone line,
you will have a wide choice of ISPs and may even be able to use a
cable company too.
ADSL is currently available to around 80% of UK homes. You
can find information about the availability of ADSL services by
using the postcode checker on BTs broadband website.
This will tell you whether your phone line is in an enabled exchange
area.
Cable modem
To receive broadband via cable you need to live in a location
serviced by one of the cable providers (such as NTL or Telewest),
they cover around 50% of UK households. The majority of these cable
networks have been upgraded to broadband.
How do I get A Wireless Network?
By setting up a wireless network you benefit from the freedom of
using your PC all around the home, and even the garden! With
wireless networking the family can connect their PCs and peripheral
devices, such as printers and scanners, together. It is simple to
setup with no unsightly and restrictive wires. Your network is kept
secure and safe from hackers with features built into most modern
wireless routers.
In order to use your broadband wirelessly you will need a wireless
router. This is a small box which links your broadband modem and
your PC, and transmits the broadband signal using radio waves within
a range designed to cover your property. Many broadband modems now
come with a wireless router built in.
In order to pick up the signal your PC or laptop will also need to
be wireless enabled. Many new laptops already come with 'wireless'
built in, often referred to as 'WiFi', '802.11b' or '802.11g'.
A PC can easily be wireless enabled by buying a USB dongle or
wireless network card. USB dongles are available for around £30..
The benefits are clear - you'll have no more (less) wires trailing
everywhere, you can take your Internet with you around the house and
you can even create your own home network.

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